Sunday, December 29, 2019

Hcc Industries Essay - 1127 Words

HCC industries, a manufacturing company that produces hermetically sealed electronic connection devices along with microelectronic packages, is headquartered in Encino, California. Considering their highly sophisticated product line, one of HCC’s main clients was the U.S Military and government funded aerospace programs. HCC is made up of four distinct operating divisions: Hermetic Seal, Sealtron, Glasseal, and Hermetite. The divisions are highly decentralized and completely autonomous of each other. They all have different customer bases, different product lines and even different accounting systems. The divisions are also profit centers, by definition; each was responsible for their sales, costs, and bottom line. Each division also†¦show more content†¦Bonuses under the stretch method are based on annual performances, but payments are made every quarter. And each quarterly bonus payment is only at 80% actual in order to save management from paying out bonuses that m ay not be actual. Opponents to this budgeting technique cited that targets were too optimistic, and that rewards were based on complex and subjective measures. And because managers could still receive a small bonus at 60% of budget, bad habits started to form. In late 1986, HCC CEO Andy Goldfarb met with divisional managers and announced a new budgeting philosophy. The Minimum Performance Standard (MPS) was created to let divisional managers set their budgeting goals at a level they felt was 100% attainable. However, Goldfarb asked each manager to set their targets at levels above what they were currently producing at. The MPS plan was accompanied with a change in incentive plan, in whereby a pool was created that paid 20% of the amount exceeded actual over budgeted PBT (profit before taxes). In addition, 25% of the amount they exceeded the target would be added to the bonus. This allowed managers to see exactly where their bonuses were coming from. If their shipments were at 98% of the budgeted, they would receive close to 100% of the bonus pool set aside for that particular measure. If a manager met only 4 or 5 measurements, then his/her bonus collection would be directly in proportion to that. However, COO Al BergerShow MoreRelatedHcc I ndustries988 Words   |  4 PagesHCC 1. Evaluate the decision to use â€Å"minimum performance standard† (MPS) targets instead of â€Å"stretch† targets HCC has changed from ‘stretch’ performance targets to ‘minimum performance standards’. This was because the stretch targets didn’t work very well. The ‘stretch’ targets are doing a good job in companies that have a great understanding of their markets and that can influence the market. HCC however is too small to do marketing and market research, so it hasn’t enough information about theirRead MoreHcc Industries3850 Words   |  16 Pagescorporation work properly to achieve the objectives and give them incentives by bonus related to performance. From this point of view, the budget system should be reasonable, achievable, and also have some challenge to ensure the hard working. HCC Industries was using â€Å"stretch† performance targets until 1987. The main idea of using â€Å"stretch† targets was to motivate managers to perform at the highest level possible by setting aggressive targets with probability of achievement between 75 % and 80 %Read MoreEssay on HCC Industries2633 Words   |  11 PagesContext    HCC   Industries   is   a   small   publicly   owned   company   headquartered   in    California   that   has   four   divisions   across   the   United   States.   Three   divisions    manufacture   and   sell   hermetically   sealed   electronic   connection   devices   of   various    types,   while   one,   Hermetite,   produces   microelectronic   packages.   HCC’s   divisions   are    very   self- ­Ã¢â‚¬ contained   and   independent.   ARead MoreCase Hcc Industries2151 Words   |  9 Pagesmanagers for review and approval. Targets that are provided by the division managers tend to be more accurate and have a positive impact on employee morale because they know they can achieve the targets. They also get the feeling of autonomy. In the HCC case however, the implementation of the bottom-up approach goes wrong. Division managers prepare the budgets and feel good about it but in each division the corporate managers adjust the budgets dramatically. The way in which the corporate managersRead MoreCase Hcc Industries2159 Words   |  9 Pagesmanagers for review and approval. Targets that are provided by the division managers tend to be more accurate and have a positive impact on employee morale because they know they can achieve the targets. They also get the feeling of autonomy. In the HCC case however, the implementation of the bottom-up approach goes wrong. Division managers prepare the budgets and feel good about it but in each division the corporate managers adjust the budgets dramatically. The way in which the corporate managersRead MoreConstruction Industry Profile1595 Words   |  7 Pages PART- A INDUSTRY PROFILE PART-A INDUSTRIAL PROFILE |Indian Construction Industry is highly fragmented. There are mostly |[pic] | |unorganized players in the industry which work on the subcontracting basis. As| | |the construction activity being labour intensive, construction companies have | | |been mainlyRead MoreFords Vision Statement : Ford6350 Words   |  26 Pagesorganization to reach its higher performance levels. Both areas assist in the overall foundation that Ford’s strong beliefs stand on. Both mission and vision statement are factors that solidify the success and strategic direction in the automotive industry. Ford’s vision statement, â€Å"people working together as a lean, global enterprise for automotive leadership† (Thompson, 2015) has three major points that surrounds the vision statement; which are global leadership, emphasis on stakeholders, and leanRead MoreTrends in Hotel Industry13993 Words   |  56 Pagesor clubs who make a vocation of treating tourists. Helped With unique efforts by government and all other stakeholders, including hotel owners, resort managers, tour and travel operators and employees who work in the sector, Indian hospitality industry has gained a level of acceptance world over. It has yet to go miles for recognition as a world leader of hospitality. Many take Indian hospitality service not for its quality of service but India being a cheap destination for leisure tourism. | Read MoreHistory of Catering Industry Acient to Mordern1127 Words   |  5 PagesDX 700 surface drill rigs also being used benching work in the same site. The cavern is being constructed under a Rs 375 crore (US$75.5 million) contract by Mumbai-based Hindustan Construction Company Ltd (HCC) for Indian Strategic Petroleum Reserves Limited, a subsidiary of the Oil Industry Development Board under the Petroleum Ministry. Located at a hill named Dolphin’s Nose, the cavern is being constructed on land belonging to the Eastern Naval Command in Visakhapatnam (usually abbreviatedRead MoreHccw Management1222 Words   |  5 PagesHCC Management Team Bargaining Information Your team represents HCC management in bargaining sessions with the UCPW Local 14. The team is expected to negotiate an agreement that will allow the company to achieve its strategic goals over the next three years. Your team will use the following items to formulate its initial demands and for negotiating a new collective bargaining agreement: Item 1. Strategic Goals and Forecast of Factors Affecting the Firm’s Competitive Position Strategic

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Essay on Letter from a Birmingham Jail - 854 Words

Letter from a Birmingham Jail Is an individual ever morally justified in breaking a law? The answer to this question is yes. There are several reasons that have made me believe that it is morally justifiable in breaking the law; however the most convincing comes from Dr. Martin Luther King in his letter from a Birmingham Jail. We can never forget what that everything Hitler did in Germany was legal... (Classic Arguments 668). King went on in his letter to say that it would be against man made law to help a jew in Nazi Germany. What King said in his letter has to make a person think that not all laws are good for the group in society and morality is a justifiable excuse in breaking the law.†¦show more content†¦The second example is the raid on Panama during George Buschs presidency that involved the invasion of a Nicaraguan ambassadors home. Both of these violate the laws of sovereignty, jurisdiction, and extraterritoriality (Huston). It is very easy to show that these two acts of the U.S. government are in complete contradiction to our very own constitution. So now it easy to say that laws sometimes need to be broken for the good of the masses. When Dr. King wrote that he would aid the Jews even though he would be braking the law and be open about, he was making the point that yes it was morally justifiable to break the law. This is where it becomes really tricky and philosophical. How does a person say what is morally right or morally wrong. Morals can be best described as choosing right from wrong or easier said a morals is simple yet complicated reason. The Universe as a whole must follow reason, but the catch is that each individual is slightly different in that each individual perceives his or hers own universe and reason differently (Sandesara 2). That is the tricky part of morals, we just can not say that this is wrong or that is right because everyone will see it differently. When Dr. King said that he would aid a Jew in Nazi Germany, he said knowing that he would beShow MoreRelatedA Letter From The Birmingham Jail1110 Words   |  5 Pagesstatement of the text’ which is often drawn directly from the Bible; (3) the ‘body of the sermon,’ which consists of repeated emotional climaxes; and (4) the ‘conclusion’ which resolves the emotional tension aroused by the sermon by drawing the sinners to God.† (Pipes 143). Based on these characteristics and King’s religious background and experience as a preacher, it is logical to argue that the structure of â€Å"A Letter from the Birmingham Jail† resembles that of a sermon which is aimed at an audienceRead MoreThe Letter From Birmingham Jail 1321 Words   |  6 Pages(King). Children ripped apart from their families, not being able to socialize with certain people, or even go to the local amusement park. It was a hard time to be a colored person, and there was one hope. Martin Luther King, Jr. believed that one day blacks and wh ites could one day come together peacefully. King tried to do what he believed was right with everything in his will to finally join forces and not be talked down on by whites. In the â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† he includes several eventsRead MoreLetter from Birmingham Jail1872 Words   |  8 Pages2015 Letter from Birmingham Jail-Rhetorical Analysis Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. wrote the â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† in order to address the biggest issue in Birmingham and the United States at the time (racism) and to also address the critics he received from the clergymen. The letter discusses the great injustices happening toward the Black community in Birmingham and although it is primarily aimed at the clergymen King writes the letter for all to read. In his â€Å"Letter from Birmingham JailRead MoreThe Letter From A Birmingham Jail809 Words   |  4 Pagesbut all human beings who were being treated unjustly. He is known for many speeches, but The Letter from a Birmingham Jail† written in 1963 was phenomenal in my opinion; this letter, written in response to â€Å"A Call for Unity,†(Carpenter et. el, 1963 ) an article written by eight, white, Alabama clergymen, was to serve as a response to those who believed that King acted inappropriately for coming to Birmingham, Alabama, as an outsider, for crea ting immense tension with his demonstrations, and for theRead MoreLetter from a Birmingham Jail759 Words   |  4 PagesLuther King’s â€Å"Letter from Birmingham jail† is a mix of emotional passion and logical precision that seeks to achieve meaningful cause. The letter was a response to white clergy who were critical of his intention in Birmingham naming him an â€Å"outsider†. King’s response to critics through a letter explains his arguments vividly and effectively. King wrote the letter in a way that he agreed with his critics, nonetheless still using their words against them in logic harmony. King’s letter illustratesRead MoreThe Letter From A Birmingham Jail1266 Words   |  6 PagesDr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a key figure in the civil rights movements that took place in the 1950s and 1960s. The â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail† is an open letter written by King defending nonviolent resistance against racism. The letter arg ued that people have a moral responsibility to break unjust and unethical laws. The letter also stresses themes of unity among brothers in order to overcome racism. I will argue in support of King’s stance that citizens are morally justified in breakingRead MoreLetter From A Birmingham Jail1900 Words   |  8 PagesSummary and Response â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail† John Hodgin English 111-54H Professor Bradford Ivy Tech Community College September 24, 2017 Cover Letter Professor Bradford, Obviously my primary motivation for writing my Summary and Response Draft is that it is a requirement for my English Composition Class. Having said that, I also have another heartfelt motivation for writing my Summary and Response about Martin Luther King’s â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail†. I have studied aboutRead MoreEssay on A Letter From a Birmingham Jail717 Words   |  3 PagesA Letter From a Birmingham Jail In Martin Luther King, Jr.s Letter from a Birmingham Jail, his thoughts and ideas are directly stated, well expressed, explained, and illustrated. Kings style of writing gives the reader a clear glimpse into the world with which he struggled and allows his letter to be powerfully effective. In the introductory paragraph, King introduces his reason for writing the letter and details who the audience is to be. He explains that he rarely answers criticismsRead MoreLetter From Birmingham City Jail Essay1700 Words   |  7 PagesProfessor Ybarra Philosophy 1C 23 November 2015 Letter From Birmingham City Jail Martin Luther King Jr. wrote the Letter from Birmingham City Jail to the clergymen, saying that they criticized the actions and how they were targeting him. He explains in the letter how the city of Birmingham has gone through all the nonviolent campaigns and that it proves that their is serious racial injustice. Martin Luther King Jr. composed the letter to Birmingham in 1963. The reason why so many people were complainingRead MoreLetter From Birmingham Jail Act904 Words   |  4 Pages In April 1963, the city of Birmingham, Alabama, was caught in the midst of massive civil rights protests. Protestors advocating for desegregation brought the city to a halt with widespread disruptive yet peaceful protests. After a circuit court placed an injunction against protesting, parading and picketing King was arrested for his involvement. While in jail King received a letter written by eight Alabama clergymen criticizing King for his disruptive protests and the breaking of laws which lead

Friday, December 13, 2019

English Study of the Last Poems

Question: Discuss about theEnglishfor Study of the Last Poems. Answer: Introduction The Ruined Maid by Thomas Hardy, First Love: A Quiz by A.E Stallings and Leda and the Swan by W.B Yeats are three of the most reputed poems written that have achieved enormous recognition in the realm of literature. Although the three poems are different, written during different literary periods, it is important to note that the three poems deal with a subtle treatment of the theme of sexuality. While The Ruined Maid depicts the theme of prostitution, the latter two poems employ the use of two distinct mythological tales, for bringing out a shocking tale of rape. Mythology has played an integral role in the themes of the modern day poetry, and the poems of Eliot and Yeats bear testimony to the same. While a large number of poems written by Yeats are inspired by mythological tales, Leda and the Swan proves to be no big exception. The poem re-tells the Greek mythological story of the rape of Leda, by God Zeus in the form of a swan. Published in the year of 1924, the poem employs the use of horrific images, such as the image of the great wings of the swan beating over the body of Leda and terrifying the innocent woman (Widdowson, 2014). However, it should be noted that although rape is the predominant theme of Yeats poem, the treatment of the theme can be easily distinguished from that of First Love: A Quiz, which also has the theme of rape at its center. While the latter re-narrates the mythological story of rape in the present day context, Yeats poem has a political agenda. By re-telling the story of the horrific union of the past, Yeats repre sents a change of era, that would be caused owing to the horrible union of Leda and Swan (Flynn, 2016). The consequence would be nothing other than the Trojan War, caused as a result of the birth and abduction of Helen. The rape in itself in Yeats poem is not an end, but rather the representation of the emergence of a more complex political order (Sadeh, 2014). On the other hand, First Love: A Quiz does not use the fateful intercourse of the rapist with the victim, to embody the process of political order formation. On the contrary, the poem represents a dark, poignant tale of an abusive relationship. Written in an unconventional form of a quiz, the poem indeed retells the mythological tale of the rape of Persephone by Hades, although it does not deal with any vague political theme, as is the case with Yeats poem (Mays, 2015). The Zeus mythology is common in case of both the poems, though the poem of Yeats creates an awful picture of rape, leading to a greater political complexity t he poem of Stallings depicts the theme of rape as common, reckless event occurring in modern times (Russell, 2014). On the other hand, The Ruined Maid though deals with the theme of sexual affairs like the other two poems, it dramatizes the plight of teenage females, who were often compelled to embrace the work of prostitution for supporting their families financially. The poem does not depict the scene of a callous, abusive sexual affair like Stallings poem, nor does it symbolically represent the tale of a political conflict (Diaz, 2014). It dramatically presents the tale of Melia, who despite being deemed as an affluent woman, leading a happy life, is depressed for being ruined. All the three poems show the female protagonists to be sexually ruined, left deserted and mourned. However, Leda and the Swan show a woman who was helpless in the hand of fate and has to be sexually molested as she was too powerless to resist (Miller, 2015). On the other hand, the heroine of First Love: A Quiz, being a radical minded girl of modern generation, accepts the proposal of losing her chastity, and even though she was raped, she partially consented to the same. On the other hand, The Ruined Maid is a dramatic tale of a woman, who took the conscious decision to give up her modesty, in lieu of money (Koch, 2016). Though the themes of all the three poems are pretty close and similar, an in-depth analysis of the themes clearly shows that the treatment of the three themes is very distinct (Tracy, 2014). While the poems of Yeats and Stallings use the mythological tale to narrate two events of forceful sexual union, Hardy, despite being a late Victorian period, uses the inherent theme of prostitution, for questioning the so-called relation between virtue of a woman and her modesty. As far as the tone of Leda and the Swan is concerned, the poem employs the most violent and aggressive images of rape and sexual violence. Each of the images used by the poet is dramatically realistic and horrific, that vividly conjures up a picture of an innocent woman, Leda, being raped by a violent bird. Yeats employs the images that are at once violent and sexually explicit, such as the image of Ledas frail thighs is being pressed, or the sudden blow that she receives, which evoke a sense of fear and repulsion in the mind of the reader (Amos, 2016). It is important to note here that the poem employs the use of rape, primarily as a metaphor for embodying the imminent political turbulence in Ireland, and hence the poem offers a dramatic representation of the sexual assault in the poem (Amos, 2016). Yeats tried to show the tale of rape in a highly dramatic way, so that it could explain the conflict, collision and chaos involved in times of political conflicts. On the other hand, as opposed to the powerful, dramatic tone of Yeats poem, First Love: A Quiz is a poem that also presents a similar picture of rape and sexual abuse, in an objective, detached style. It should be noted that the dramatic style of narration that is present in both Yeats poem as well as Hardys poem is completely absent in case of this poem of Stallings. Written in a quite unconventional manner, First Love: A Quiz depicts the conscious choice made by a girl that ultimately leads to her seduction and sexual abuse. Although the protagonist being in love, is being exposed to many options, she chooses the wrong ones, that ultimately robs her of the chastity (Toomey, 2016). The tone of the poem is not powerfully strong as Yeats poem, and the integral reason behind the same is that Stallings is not having any grand political theme to be conveyed via the sexual metaphor of a mythological take. Despite the mythological element being used in First Love: A Quiz, the poem does not convey a sense of gr andeur, that defined the very essence of the Yeats poem. In First Love: A Quiz, Stallings uses the mythological tale to re-tell the story of sexual abuse, that helps to show how deceitful and unattainable love is, in todays world. The idea of sexual appetite and lust play an important role here, that does not receive any grand treatment, and is presented it in a rather cold way. The truth of a fairy-tale seeming romance of deflated (Miller, 2015). The irony of the poem is too explicit in the tone, as in the beginning the lady protagonist expects the prince to be a charming man riding on a horse, only to realize at the end that he took me by the hair and is called by some men hell. Although the tone of the poem from the very beginning has been objective and coldly detached, by the time the reader reaches the end of it, he realizes that far from being a love poem, it exposes the reader to a tale of lust and betrayal (Saleh et al., 2014). The Ruined Maid is quite similar in its tone, with that of the First Love: A Quiz. This is especially because both the poems offer an ironical note at the end of the poem (Widyanti, 2014). While the tone of the latter suggests that ironically love is often degraded to the level of lust, the former questions the very foundation of the concept of chastity. Hardy asks in his poem to the reader, though in a latent and inherent way, that is a woman devoid of her chastity, essentially ruined. While First Love: A Quiz offers an ironical treatment of the very concept of love, Hardy satirically critiques the age-old, traditional concept of sexuality, as believed by the Victorians. Unlike the first two poems, The Ruined Maid adopts more of a prosaic style and consequently the highly poetic imagery, as used by Yeats and Stallings is not present here (Widyanti, 2014. The poem offers a dramatic situation, wherein two women engage in a conversation, only to find out at the end that the one envied for her fanciful life, had to get herself ruined to afford the materialistic possessions for herself and her family (Widyanti, 2014). Reference List: Amos, M. (2016).The relationship between modernity and mythology in WB Yeatss poetry: An analysis of Easter 1916,Sailing to Byzantiumand Leda and the Swan. GRIN Verlag. Diaz, R. M. (2014).For the gates of prostitution in poetry: hardy, rgnier and greghs late nineteenth-early twentieth century sacred ruined maidens(Bachelor's thesis, Universidade Tecnolgica Federal do Paran). Flynn, S. J. (2016). 3VVlGetting life-leased at all costm.Thomas Hardy's Short Stories: New Perspectives. Koch, V. (2016).WB Yeats: The Tragic Phase: A Study of the Last Poems. Routledge. Mays, K. J. (2015).The Norton introduction to literature. WW Norton Company. Miller, E. (2015). Sanctioned Social Evil: Textual Exploitation of the Prostitute in Victorian Discourse.The Sigma Tau Delta, 56. Russell, R. R. (2014). WH Auden's Allusions to WB Yeats's Leda and the swan in for the time being.The Explicator,72(4), 300-303. Sadeh, N. S. (2014). Divine Love: The Reception of Leda and the Swan Myth in Works by Jewish and Arab Israeli Artists-Contexts and Meanings.Journal of Arts and Humanities,3(8), 51. Saleh, N. S., Abbasi, P. (2014). Thomas Hardys Notion of Impurity in Far from the Madding Crowd: The Tragic Failure of a Ruined Maid or The Blessed Life of a Fallen Lady.Advances in Language and Literary Studies,5(3), 59-62. Toomey, D. (Ed.). (2016).Yeats and Women: Yeats Annual(No. 9). Springer. Tracy, J. (2014). " Come, we can go in": Ekphrastic Thresholds in AE Stallings and Jorie Graham.Arizona Quarterly: A Journal of American Literature, Culture, and Theory,70(3), 55-85. Widayanti, S. R. (2014). A Stylistic Study Of Language Deviation In Thomas Hardys The Ruined Maid.Language,3, 2. Widdowson, H. G. (2014).Stylistics and the Teaching of Literature. Routledge.